Property Tax by Province

At Ryan, we combine localized expertise with global resources to unlock capital and minimize liabilities. Explore regional pages for actionable insights on key deadlines, tax and assessment systems, and appeal processes that impact your property tax strategy.

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Alberta
Alberta
Alberta’s property tax framework applies market value-based assessments and specialized rules for Commercial and Regulated property. Municipalities set their own tax rates, demanding strategic oversight to ensure equitable, accurate taxation.
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Market Value Base Date
July 1, prior year
Revaluation Cycle
1 year, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
City of CalgaryEarly January of taxation year
City of EdmontonMid-January of taxation year
All Other JurisdictionsVaries annually by municipality - 60 days prior to appeal deadline

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
General60 days from Notice of Assessment date (not mailing date)
City of CalgaryMid-March of taxation year
City of EdmontonMid-March of taxation year
All Other JurisdictionsVaries annually by municipality; 60 days prior to appeal deadline
Second Level
Deadlines vary based on appeal cases and availability at tribunals or courts.
British Columbia
British Columbia
British Columbia’s property tax system is driven by market value assessments conducted by BC Assessment—taxpayers must stay alert to valuation shifts and the risk of overassessment.
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Market Value Base Date
July 1, prior year
Revaluation Cycle
1 year, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
End of December, prior year

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
PARP Appeal Deadline30 days from mailing date of assessment notices (typically January 31)
Second Level
PAAB Appeal DeadlineApril 30 annually (If weekend, deadline is following Monday)
Assessment Appeal Fees
$30/property at second level only (no fee at first level)
Manitoba
Manitoba
Manitoba’s property tax system applies complex provincial classification rules, including a separate business tax, creating hidden risks for taxpayers. With values set for the following year ahead, proactive management is critical to ensuring your business pays only what it owes.
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Market Value Base Date
April 1, 2025
Revaluation Cycle
2 years (2027-2028), Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
City of WinnipegEarly June annually (All Properties), Early November annually (All Businesses), Notices are for taxation in following year.
All Other JurisdictionsThree weeks before appeal deadline; varies by municipality, Notices are for taxation in following year.

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
General21 days from Notice
City of WinnipegEnd of June annually
All Other JurisdictionsVaries by municipality; ~15 days before the hearing date
Second Level
21 days from receipt of Board of Revision decision notice (appeals relating to value and classification of property)
Assessment Appeal Fees
Ranges from $50/property to $500/property, depending on property assessment value
New Brunswick
New Brunswick
New Brunswick’s property tax system is managed entirely at the provincial level. These unified assessments drive both provincial and local tax burdens; businesses must rigorously scrutinize their valuations to mitigate hidden risks and ensure they pay only what they owe.
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Market Value Base Date
January 1 of the preceding taxation year
Revaluation Cycle
1 Year, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
January annually

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
30 days from mailing date of notice
Second Level
21 days from mailing date of review decision
Assessment Appeal Fees
No fee
Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador’s property tax system is defined by a dual framework where the capital city, St.John’s, manages assessments entirely separately from the provincial agency. This fragmented approach demands focused attention to avoid unexpected exposure and liabilities.
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Market Value Base Date
St.John'sJanuary 1 of the year preceding reassessment year
All other municipalitiesJanuary 1 of the preceding taxation year
Revaluation Cycle
St.John's2 Year (2026 - 2027) Annual Right of Appeal
All other municipalities1 Year, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
St.John'sMay, notice mailed is for following year
All other municipalitiesJune, notice mailed is for following year

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
60 days from mailing date of notice
Second Level
30 days from mailing date of notice
Assessment Appeal Fees
Filing fee of $100/appeal; fee is fully refundable if appeal is upheld by Assessment Review Commission Filing fee of $200/business appeal; fee is fully refundable if appeal is upheld by Assessment Review Commission
Northwest Territories
Northwest Territories
The Northwest Territories uses a specialized property assessment framework shaped by distinct territorial rules, creating unique compliance challenges for property owners.
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Market Value Base Date
January 1, 2023
Revaluation Cycle
Periodic reassessments (within 10 years)Annual right of appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
Late fall prior to taxation year
Assessment Appeal Deadlines
45 days of the mailing date of the assessment notice.
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia’s property taxation uses a centralized structure and distinct provincial regulations. Taxpayers must proactively monitor their assessment to mitigate region-specific risks and secure an optimal tax position.
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Market Value Base Date
January 1 of the preceding taxation year
Revaluation Cycle
1 Year, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
Mid-January annually

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
31 days from mailing date of notice
Second Level
14 days from date of amended/confirmation notice
Assessment Appeal Fees
No fee
seaside houses Nunavut
Nunavut
Nunavut’s property tax system relies on a specialized territorial assessment framework with assessment cycles often spanning several years. Timely review is critical to ensure values remain accurate.
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Market Value Base Date
January 1, 2024
Revaluation Cycle
Periodic reassessments (within 10 years)Annual right of appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
Late fall prior to taxation year
Assessment Appeal Deadlines
45 days of the mailing date of the assessment notice.
Centre Block Parliament Buildings Ontario
Ontario
Ontario’s property tax framework is built off province-wide valuations determined by the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (MPAC). Businesses should remain diligent with reviews to ensure values are accurate and ensure confidence in tax management.
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Market Value Base Date
January 1, 2016
Revaluation Cycle
4 years, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
November annually (may not receive a notice unless there has been a change)

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
Request for Reconsideration (“RFR”): March 31 annually
Second Level
March 31 annually
Assessment Appeal Fees
Commercial, Industrial, Multiresidential $318/appeal. Residential, Farm, or Managed Forest $132.50/appeal
Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island’s property assessment system operates under fully centralized provincial rules. Monitoring key deadlines will help reduce potential errors in assessments and impacts to your bottom line.
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Market Value Base Date
January 1, current taxation year
Revaluation Cycle
1 Year, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
Early May annually

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
90 days from mailing date of notice
Second Level
30 days from mailing date of review decision
Assessment Appeal Fees
No fee
Québec
Québec
Québec’s property tax system uses distinct three-year assessment cycles which rotate across jurisdictions. With changing deadlines and long-term valuation locks, it is important to stay ahead and thoroughly review assessments.
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Market Value Base Date
MontrealJuly 1, 2024
Gatineau, Drummondville, Rosemere, CowansvilleJuly 1, 2025
Quebec City and North/South Islands of MontrealJuly 1, 2023
Revaluation Cycle
Montreal3 years (2026—2028) — Right of appeal only within first tax year
Gatineau, Drummondville, Rosemere, Cowansville3 years (2027—2029) — Right of appeal only within first tax year
Quebec City and North/South Islands of Montreal3 years (2025—2027) — Right of appeal only within first tax year
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
MontrealFall 2025
Gatineau, Drummondville, Rosemere, CowansvilleFall 2026
Quebec City and North/South Islands of MontrealFall 2027

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
MontrealApril 30, 2026
Gatineau, Drummondville, Rosemere, CowansvilleApril 30, 2027
Quebec City and North/South Islands of MontrealApril 30, 2028
Second Level
Deadlines vary based on appeal cases and availability at tribunals or courts.
Assessment Appeal Fees
Ranges from $75/property to $1100/property, depending on property assessment value
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan’s property tax system operates on a four-year assessment cycle, introducing a strategic window for businesses to address valuation concerns before long-term impacts are locked in. Identify risks early and respond with decisive action to safeguard their tax position.
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Market Value Base Date
January 1, 2023
Revaluation Cycle
4 years (2025-2028), Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
City of ReginaMid-January of taxation year
City of SaskatoonEarly January of taxation year
City of Prince AlbertLate January of taxation year

Assessment Appeal Deadlines

First Level
Regina, Saskatoon, Prince Albert60 days after the release of the assessment roll in first year; 30 days in years 2, 3, and 4
Second Level
Deadlines vary based on appeal cases and availability at tribunals or courts.
Assessment Appeal Fees
Up to $750/property, depending on property assessment value
Yukon canyon
Yukon
Yukon’s property tax system relies on a distinct territorial assessment framework. With long-term assessment cycles that set the baseline for municipal tax rates, businesses have short windows to review and challenge their assessments.
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Market Value Base Date
July 2, 2023
Revaluation Cycle
2 year, Annual Right of Appeal
Mailing Date of Assessment Notices
December, prior to taxation year
Assessment Appeal Deadlines
30 days from the mailing date of the assessment notice
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